| FLUGHÄHNE | DACTYLOPTERIDAE | セミホウボウ科 | |
| Flughahn | Dactylopterus volitans (= Cephalocanthus volitans) | Flying gurnard | ニシセミホウボウ(ニシセミホウボウ属) |
| Schokoladenhai | Dalatias licha (= Scymnorhinus icha) | Kitefin shark | ヨロイザメ(ヨロイザメ属) |
| UNECHTE DORNHAIE | DALATIIDAE | ヨロイザメ科 | |
| Brustflossenloser Schlangenaal | Dalophis imberbis | Armless snake eel | (Dalophis属) |
| PEITSCHENSCHWANZ-STECHROCHEN (STECHROCHEN) | DASYATIDAE | アカエイ科 | |
| Roter Stechrochen | Dasyatis akajei | Red stingray | アカエイ(アカエイ属) |
| Amerikanischer Stechrochen | Dasyatis americana | Southern stingray | アメリカアカエイ(アカエイ属) |
| Kurzschwanz-Stechrochen | Dasyatis brevicaudata | Shorttail stingray | (アカエイ属) |
| Rauhschwanz-Stechrochen/Rauer Stechrochen | Dasyatis centroura | Roughtail stingray | (アカエイ属) |
| Kuhls Stechrochen | Dasyatis kuhlii | Bluespotted stingray | ヤッコエイ(アカエイ属) |
| Blauer Stechrochen | Dasyatis marmorata (= D. chrysonota marmorata) | Blue stingray | (アカエイ属) |
| Matsubaras Stechrochen | Dasyatis matsubarai | Matsubara's stingray | ホシエイ(アカエイ属) |
| Gewöhnlicher Stechrochen (Stechrochen) | Dasyatis pastinaca | Common stingray | (アカエイ属) |
| Dornschwanz-Stechrochen | Dasyatis thetidis | Thorntail stingray | (アカエイ属) |
| Tortoneses Stechrochen | Dasyatis tortonesei | Tortonese's stingray | (アカエイ属) |
| Pelagischer Stechrochen/Violetter Stechrochen | Dasyatis violacea (= Pteroplatytrygon violacea) | Pelagic stingray | カラスエイ(アカエイ属) |
| Schnabeldornhai | Deania calcea | Brier Shark | ヘラツノザメ(ヘラツノザメ属) |
| Spatelschnauzenhai | Deania quadrispinosa | Longsnout dogfish | (ヘラツノザメ属) |
| Kometen-Makrele | Decapterus macarellus | Mackerel scad | クサヤモロ(ムロアジ属) |
| Tüpfel-Makrele | Decapterus punctatus | Round scad | [クロホシムロアジ](ムロアジ属) |
| Gezähnte Grundel | Deltentosteus collonianus | Toothed goby | (?Deltentosteus属) |
| Vierfleck-Grundel | Deltentosteus quadrimaculatus | Four-spotted goby | (?Deltentosteus属) |
| Kanaren-Zahnbrasse | Dentex canariensis (canariensiss?) | Canary dentex | ハナレンコ(キダイ属) |
| Zahnbrasse | Dentex dentex | Common dentex | (キダイ属) |
| Dickkopf-Zahnbrasse | Dentex gibbosus | Lump-headed bream | セナガキダイ(キダイ属) |
| Grossaugen-Zahnbrasse | Dentex macrophtalmus | Large-eye dentex | [ベニメダイ]/オオメレンコ(キダイ属) |
| Marokkanische Zahnbrasse/ Marokko-Meerbrasse | Dentex maroccanus | Morocco dentex | ナミレンコ(キダイ属) |
| Gemeiner Wolfbarsch/ Wolfsbarsch | Dicentrarchus labrax | European seabass | ヨーロピアンシーバス/バス(ディケントラルクス属) |
| Gefleckter Wolfbarsch | Dicentrarchus punctatus | Spotted seabass | スポッティドシーバス/スポッティドバス(ディケントラルクス属) |
| # | Dicologlassa cuneata | Wedge sole | ウィッジソール/ホソササウシノシタ(Dicologlossa(ホソササウシノシタ)属) |
| Sechsaugen-Seezunge | Dicologlassa hexophtalma (= Microchirus hexophthalmus) | Six-eyed sole/Ocellated wedge sole | シックスアイドソール(Dicologlossa(ホソササウシノシタ)属) |
| Ben-Tuvias Grundel | Didogobius bentuvii | Ben-Tuvia's goby | (?Didogobius属) |
| Kochs Grundel | Didogobius kochi | # | (?Didogobius属) |
| Weissflecken-Grundel | Didogobius schlieweni | # | (?Didogobius属) |
| Splechtna-Grundel | Didogobius splechtnai | Splechtna's goby | (?Didogobius属) |
| Langstachel-Igelfisch | Diodon holacanthus | Long-spine porcupinefish/Balloonfish | ハリセンボン(ハリセンボン属) |
| Gepunkteter Igelfisch/ Gewöhnlicher Igelfisch | Diodon hystrix | Spot-fin porcupinefish/Porcupinefish | ネズミフグ(ハリセンボン属) |
| IGELFISCHE | DIODONTIDAE | ハリセンボン科 | |
| Doppelfleckiger Haftfisch/Zweifleck-Schildbauch | Diplecogaster bimaculata (=Lepadogaster bimaculatus) | Two-spotted clingfish/Twospott clingfish | (Diplecogaster属) |
| Grossaugen-Schildbauch | Diplecogaster megalops | Bigeye clingfish/Big-eyed clingfish | (Diplecogaster属) |
| Augenfleck-Zitterrochen | Diplobatis ommata | Ocellated numbfish | (Diplobatis(モンツキシビレエイ)属) |
| Ringel-Brasse | Diplodus annularis | Annular seabream | (Diplodus(アフリカチヌ)属) |
| Senegal-Brasse | Diplodus bellotti | Senegal seabream | (ディプロードゥス ベロッティー(Diplodus(アフリカチヌ)属) |
| Zebra-Brasse | Diplodus cervinus | Zebra seabream/Zebra bream | (Diplodus(アフリカチヌ)属) |
| Kapverden-Streifenbrasse | Diplodus fasciatus | Banded seabream/Cape Verde bream | (Diplodus(アフリカチヌ)属) |
| Praya-Brasse | Diplodus prayensis | Two-banded seabream/Praya bream | (Diplodus(アフリカチヌ)属) |
| Spitz-Brasse | Diplodus puntazzo | Sharpsnout seabream | (Diplodus(アフリカチヌ)属) |
| Cadentas Geissbrasse | Diplodus sargus cadenati | Moroccan white seabream/African white bream | サルゴ(Diplodus(アフリカチヌ)属) |
| Gestreifte Geissbrasse | Diplodus sargus lineatus | Striped white bream | サルゴ(Diplodus(アフリカチヌ)属) |
| Grosse Geissbrasse | Diplodus sargus sargus | White seabream/White bream | サルゴ(Diplodus(アフリカチヌ)属) |
| Zweibinden-Brasse | Diplodus vulgaris | Common two-banded seabream/Two-banded bream | アフリカチヌ(Diplodus(アフリカチヌ)属) |
| DIPNEUSTI | 肺魚亜綱 | ||
| Glattrochen | Dipturus batis | Common skate | (Dipturus属) |
| Spitzschnäuziger Rochen/ Spitzrochen | Dipturus oxyrinchus | Longnosed skate | (Dipturus属) |
| SILBERKÖPFE | DIRETMIDAE | ナカムラギンメ科 | |
| Regenbogen-Sardine | Dussimieria elopsoides (= Dussimiera acuta) | Slender rainbow sardine | ギンイワシ(ギンイワシ属) |
| # | Echelus myrus | Painted eel | エケルス ミルス(ヒレアナゴ属) |
| SCHIFFSHALTER (SCHIFFSHALTERFISCHE) | ECHENEIDAE | コバンザメ科 | |
| Schiffshalter/ Gestreifter Schiffshalter | Echeneis naucrates | Live sharksucker/Slender suckerfish/Striped remora | コバンザメ(コバンザメ属) |
| Kettenmuräne | Echidna catenata | Chain moray | チェインモレイ(アラシウツボ属) |
| Zwerg-Petermännchen/ Vipernqueise | Echiichthys vipera | Lesser weever | (Echiichthys属) |
| NAGELHAIE | ECHINORHINIDAE | キクザメ科 | |
| Brombeerhai | Echinorhinus brucus | Bramble shark | キクザメ(キクザメ属) |
| Cooks Nagelhai | Echinorhinus cookei | Prickly shark | コギクザメ(キクザメ属) |
| Eingeweidefisch | Echiodon dentatus | # | (クマノカクレウオ/コオリカクレウオ属) |
| Eingeweidefisch | Echiodon drummondi | # | (クマノカクレウオ/コオリカクレウオ属) |
| Regenbogen-Stachelmakrele/ Regenbogenrenner | Elagatis bipinnulata | Rainbow runner | ツムブリ(ツムブリ属) |
| ELASMOBRANCHII | 板鰓亜綱 | ||
| Europäische Nawaga | Eleginus navaga | Navaga | (コマイ属) |
| FRAUENFISCHE | ELOPIDAE | カライワシ科 | |
| ELOPIFORMES | カライワシ目 | ||
| ROVERS | EMMELICHTHYIDAE | ハチビキ科 | |
| Tiger-Muräne | Enchelycore anatina | Tiger moray | (コケウツボ属) |
| Vipermuräne | Enchelycore nigricans | Viper moray | (コケウツボ属) |
| Vierbärtelige Seequappe | Enchelyopus cimbrius (= Rhinonemus cimbrius) | Fourbeard rockling | ヤマトヒゲダラ(Enchelyopus属) |
| SARDELLEN | ENGRAULIDAE | カタクチイワシ科 | |
| Anchovis (Europäische Sardelle)/ Sardelle | Engraulis encrasicolus | European anchovy | モトカタクチイワシ(カタクチイワシ属) |
| Grosse Schlangennadel | Entelurus aequoreus | Snake pipefish | (Entelurus属) |
| Westafrikanischer Felsenfpringer | Entomacrodus cadenati | West African rockhopper | (スジギンポ属) |
| Weissflecken-Stachelkugelfisch | Ephippion guttiferum | Prickly puffer/Bennett's pufferfish | (Ephippion属) |
| # | EPIGONIDAE | ヤセムツ科 | |
| # | Epigonus telescopus | Bulls-eye | エピゴヌス テレスコプス(ヤセムツ属) |
| Ascension-Zackenbarsch | Epinephelus adscensionis | Rock hind | (マハタ属) |
| Weisser Zackenbarsch | Epinephelus aeneus | White grouper | ホワイトグルーパー(マハタ属) |
| Hundezahn-Zackenbarsch | Epinephelus caninus | Doogtooth grouper | ドッグトゥースグルーパー(マハタ属) |
| Orangefleck-Zackenbarsch | Epinephelus coioides | Orange-spotted grouper | チャイロマルハタ(マハタ属) |
| Spitzkopf-Zackenbarsch | Epinephelus costae | Goldblotch grouper (Golden grouper) | ゴールデングルーパー(マハタ属) |
| Haifa-Zackenbarsch | Epinephelus haifensis | Haifa grouper | (マハタ属) |
| Malabar-Zackenbarsch | Epinephelus malabaricus | Malabar grouper | ヤイトハタ(マハタ属) |
| Brauner Zackenbarsch | Epinephelus marginatus | Dusky grouper | (マハタ属) |
| # | EREUNIIDAE | トリカジカ科 | |
| HECHTE | ESOCIDAE | パイク（カワカマス）科 | |
| Hecht | Esox lucius | Northern pike | ノーザンパイク(パイク(カワカマス)属) |
| Grosser Leuchthai/Grosser Schwarzer Dornhai | Etmopterus princeps | Great lanternshark | フトカラスザメ(カラスザメ属) |
| Schlanker Leuchthai | Etmopterus pusillus | Slender lanternshark | カラスザメ(カラスザメ属) |
| Samtbauchhai/Samtbauch-Leuchthai (Kleiner Schwarzer Dornhai) | Etmopterus spinax | Velvet belly | (カラスザメ属) |
| Rundhering | Etrumeus teres | Round herrinｇ | ウルメイワシ(ウルメイワシ属) |
| # | Eucitharus (= Citharus) linguatula | Atlantic spotted flounder | スポッティドフラウンダー(Eucitharus属) |
| Bärtiger Teppichhai | Eucrossorhinus dasypogon | Tasselled wobbegong | [アラフラオオセ](アラフラオオセ属) |
| PELIKANAALE | EURYPHARYNGIDAE | フクロウナギ科 | |
| Thonine oder Kleiner Thun | Euthynnus alletteratus | Little tunny | [タイセイヨウヤイト](スマ属) |
| SÄBELZAHNFISCHE | EVERMANNELLIDAE | ヤリエソ科 | |
| FLIEGENDE FISCHE | EXOCOETIDAE | トビウオ科 | |
| Bulldog-Flugfisch | Exocoetus obtusirostris | Oceanic two-wing flyingfish | (イダテントビウオ属) |
| Atlantischer Flugfisch | Exocoetus volitans | Tropical two-wing flyingfish | イダテントビウオ(イダテントビウオ属) |
| Spitznasen-Zauberaal | Faciolella oxyrhyncha (= Facciolella physonema) | Sharpnose sorcerer eel | (Facciolella属) |
| Blauflecken-Flötenfisch | Fistularia tabacaria | Cornet fish/Bluespotted cornetfish | [マダラヤガラ](ヤガラ属) |
| FLÖTENFISCHE | FISTULARIIDAE | ヤガラ科 |